Learning Problems: Key Insights Every Parent Should Know

When a child faces challenges with reading, writing, or attention in the educational environment, the common presumption often leans towards a learning disorder. Yet, what if the underlying issue lies not within cognitive capabilities but rather in visual functioning? Recognising this crucial distinction can play a significant role in facilitating effective intervention strategies.

At Eyes by Design, we frequently encounter children who exhibit intelligence, curiosity, and capability, but whose visual systems do not adequately support their learning processes. These bright youngsters may not necessarily require tutoring or various assessments; instead, they often need a thorough vision evaluation to identify potential visual complications that obstruct their learning journey.

This leads us to the important issue of visually related learning problems. Such challenges are widespread yet frequently overlooked in educational contexts, significantly affecting a child's ability to read, concentrate, and effectively retain information.

Discover How Visual Skills Are Essential for Academic Success

Reading involves much more than simply having clear vision; it requires the eyes to move, focus, and work together harmoniously. Remarkably, over 80% of what a child learns is acquired through visual means, underscoring the critical importance of strong visual skills in the educational process.

For your child to read smoothly and learn efficiently, they must possess a comprehensive set of visual skills that include:

• Clear near vision, which is essential for reading
• Precise eye movements that allow for smooth tracking across text
• Good focusing flexibility, enabling easy shifts between a board and a book
• Strong visual memory and recognition abilities
• Efficient eye teaming, ensuring both eyes work in perfect harmony

When any of these skills are not fully developed, the learning experience can become considerably more challenging, even if the child's eyesight appears “normal” during a routine vision screening.

Recognise the Symptoms of Visually Related Learning Problems Early

Frequently, these visual difficulties are misinterpreted as signs of inattention, dyslexia, or a lack of motivation. However, if your child displays any of the following symptoms, it may indicate a visual issue rather than a cognitive one:

• Blurred or double vision, especially after reading activities
• Frequent blinking, squinting, or rubbing their eyes
• Short attention span when reading or completing homework
• Avoidance of close work or quick fatigue
• Using a finger to track text or frequently losing their place
• Reversing letters or struggling to copy information from the board
• Head tilting, covering one eye, or getting too close to the page
• Difficulty remembering what they have just read
• Poor hand-eye coordination or clumsiness, particularly in sports and crafts

These signs can often be subtle, and may go unnoticed without a comprehensive visual assessment to uncover any underlying issues that may be present.

Differentiate Visually Related Learning Problems from Learning Disabilities

It is vital to comprehend that visually related learning problems are distinct from learning disabilities. A child may be inaccurately diagnosed with conditions such as dyslexia or attention-deficit disorder when, in reality, the actual cause is an unrecognised visual issue.

While dyslexia is associated with neurological challenges related to language processing, visually related learning problems arise from insufficient visual function and are often very treatable.

By addressing the visual issue, parents can significantly alleviate frustration, restore self-confidence, and encourage smoother academic progress without resorting to unnecessary testing or medication.

Get to Know the Expert in Children’s Vision on the Central Coast

Dr Nicholas Altuneg, affectionately known as Dr Nick, brings over 30 years of experience as a Behavioural Optometrist. He has assisted countless children throughout the Central Coast, enabling them to overcome visual barriers to learning and achieve remarkable success in their academic pursuits.

Dr Nick excels at identifying visual conditions that standard eye tests often overlook. His approach is warm and supportive, dedicated to providing both parents and children with a clear understanding of their visual health, along with effective solutions tailored to their unique needs.

What Can You Expect from Treatment for Visual Learning Issues?

At Eyes by Design, we commence our process with a thorough behavioural vision assessment specifically tailored for your child. These evaluations extend far beyond a simple school screening or basic eye chart check.

We meticulously examine:

• Eye teaming and eye tracking abilities
• Focusing capabilities
• Visual memory and perceptual skills
• Function of binocular vision
• Eye-hand coordination

Our Tailored Support Includes:

• Custom glasses designed specifically for reading or other visual tasks
• Vision therapy aimed at improving eye coordination and visual processing
• Collaboration with your child’s teacher or learning support team for ongoing assistance

Our objective is not merely to correct vision; we are committed to restoring confidence in learning and removing the visual challenges that may have previously obstructed your child's academic potential.

Take Action Before Visual Symptoms Worsen

Many children with visually related learning challenges may not be aware that their vision differs from their peers, as this is the only way they have ever perceived the world. Therefore, early detection is crucial for effective intervention strategies.

If your child has been struggling academically or exhibiting signs of discomfort while reading, a behavioural eye assessment could be the key to unlocking their full potential and enriching their learning experience.

Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Visually Related Learning Problems

What Sets a Vision Screening Apart from a Behavioural Vision Assessment?

Standard screenings primarily evaluate clarity (20/20 vision). Conversely, behavioural assessments delve deeper, examining how the eyes function collectively, process information, and track movement — all essential skills required for effective learning.

Can Visually Related Learning Problems Be Misdiagnosed as Dyslexia?

Absolutely. Many symptoms overlap. However, the fundamental causes vary — visual issues are often correctable, while dyslexia typically requires long-term management strategies.

At What Age Should I Consider Having My Child Evaluated for Visual Learning Issues?

Testing can commence as early as age 5 or 6, especially if your child encounters difficulties with basic reading skills or engagement in school activities.

Will My Child Require Glasses?

Not always. Some children benefit from glasses, while others may improve through vision therapy or specific exercises designed to enhance their visual skills.

Is Treatment Covered by Medicare or Private Health Insurance?

The initial consultation is generally covered by Medicare. Additional services such as vision therapy may be claimable under certain extras health insurance policies.